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Ethics and human rights

Strategy

What we are protecting against, and how integrity and human rights risk is identified before it becomes an incident.

What the strategy is protecting against

A mining group's integrity exposure is concentrated at three points: the acquisition and maintenance of rights, where dealings with public officials are frequent and consequential; the movement of value, where precious metals attract laundering risk irrespective of the producer's own conduct; and the supply chain, where a counterparty's conduct becomes our problem the moment it is attributed to us.

The human rights exposure follows the same geography. It is concentrated where an activity meets land that people live on and work, where security arrangements meet a community, and where labour is engaged through intermediaries rather than directly.

The strategy is to control those points specifically, rather than to state a general commitment and hope it reaches them.

Key facts

Concentration points

Three concentration points for integrity risk: rights acquisition, movement of value, and the supply chain.

Human rights exposure

Human rights risk is concentrated at land, security and intermediated labour.

Due diligence

Due diligence is risk-based, with classification applied on onboarding.

Statistics

Case and training statistics are published where reporting them is required of us; the records support them.

The salient issues

Issue
Why it is salient here
The primary control
Bribery in permitting and land access
Authorisations, access agreements and inspections generate repeated contact with public officials
Prohibition of facilitation payments; recorded approvals; third-party due diligence; training targeted at the roles concerned
Money laundering through precious metals
Gold and silver carry laundering risk, and illegal mining is a recognised laundering channel in Peru
Counterparty due diligence, source-of-mineral verification, and the prohibition on cash settlement outside controlled limits
Forced and child labour in the supply chain
Contracted services and small suppliers in remote settings are where the risk sits, not in our own payroll
Supplier Code of Conduct, risk classification on onboarding, enhanced due diligence, corrective action and disengagement
Security and human rights
Remote sites require security arrangements, public and private, and those arrangements are a recognised source of human rights harm
Security conducted consistently with the Voluntary Principles on Security and Human Rights
Indigenous and community rights
Activities may affect collective rights, land, water and cultural heritage
Engagement directed at Free, Prior and Informed Consent, alongside the State-led prior consultation process
Conflicts of interest
An organisation with concentrated decision-making is structurally exposed to undisclosed interests
Mandatory disclosure, abstention, and a maintained register

How risk is identified

Integrity and human rights risks are identified through the same processes as any other enterprise risk: assessment at the point a decision is designed, recording in the risk register, and reassessment when the activity or its setting changes. Human rights risk is additionally assessed through impact assessment at activity level, and records are kept of the activities for which an assessment has been completed and of the date each was last reviewed.

Due diligence is risk-based. We classify a counterparty on onboarding by geography, sector, value and exposure to high-risk commodities or jurisdictions, and the diligence we apply follows that classification. We conduct enhanced diligence before engaging a supplier operating in a region with known human rights risks, and where sourcing is from conflict-affected or high-risk areas.

Governance and review

The board endorses the Code of Conduct and holds itself to the standards it sets for others. Responsibility for issuing the integrity policies, monitoring adherence and operating the reporting channels is assigned within the Group and named in the governing policy, as is responsibility for coordinating human rights due diligence and for identifying the requirements that apply in each jurisdiction. Each policy is reviewed on the cycle stated in it, and again on a significant incident or a change in regulation.

Aggregate reporting on case volumes, investigation outcomes and training completion rates is published where reporting it is required of us. We maintain the records so that such reporting can be produced on a consistent basis.

Raising a concern

Employees, suppliers, communities and any other party may raise a concern through the confidential reporting channels. We provide for anonymous reporting, and we do not tolerate retaliation against a person who raises a concern in good faith.

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