Two shopkeepers standing among handmade goods in their store

Communities

Socio-economic impact and contributions

The economic effects of an activity on the locality around it, and the requirements that govern how those effects are directed and recorded.

The channels

An activity affects a local economy through a small number of identifiable channels. Naming them is the precondition for managing them, because an effect that is not attributed to a channel cannot be directed.

Key facts

Channels

Six channels: employment, procurement, payments to government, infrastructure, community investment and induced effects.

Preference

Preference for local hiring and procurement operates where requirements are met; training and supplier development are how that becomes real.

Standards

Preference does not reduce a standard: all suppliers are subject to the Supplier Code.

Induced effects

Induced effects are frequently larger than direct ones and are addressed collaboratively.

Channel
Effect
The requirement
Employment
Direct employment of local people, and the skills that employment builds
Local hiring is given preference where the requirements of the role are met, supported by training. Local employment is recorded by operation
Procurement
Purchase of goods and services from local suppliers
Local procurement is given preference where the requirements of the contract are met, supported by supplier development. Local procurement is recorded by operation
Payments to government
Taxes, royalties and fees, part of which is redistributed to producing regions
Compliance with the applicable tax law, positions supported by commercial substance, arm's length intra-group pricing, and no aggressive tax planning
Infrastructure
Roads, power and water arrangements created for an activity that also serve others
The future of such infrastructure is settled with communities and authorities as part of closure planning
Community investment
Voluntary investment in priorities identified with the community
Directed to priorities identified with the community, subject to due diligence, monitoring and evaluation
Induced effects
Population movement, price effects, pressure on local services
Assessed within social impact assessment, monitored, and addressed within engagement and investment planning

Local employment

Local hiring is given preference where the requirements of the role are met. The qualification matters and is stated rather than concealed: a role with a safety-critical competence requirement is filled by a person who holds that competence, and the response to a local candidate who does not yet hold it is training rather than either appointment or refusal. Training is accordingly the mechanism by which local employment preference becomes real over time.

Local procurement

Local procurement is given preference where the requirements of the contract are met, and supplier development is the corresponding mechanism. A local supplier that cannot yet meet a requirement on quality, safety, insurance or capacity is a supplier development question rather than a disqualification, and unbundling a large contract into portions a local supplier can service is one of the few decisions genuinely within our control on this subject.

All suppliers, local or otherwise, are subject to the Supplier Code of Conduct and to risk classification on onboarding. Preference does not reduce a standard.

Payments to government

Payments to government are made and recorded in accordance with the applicable tax and mining law, including the mining royalties and taxes from which revenue is redistributed to producing regions in Peru. Intercompany transactions are priced at arm's length under the OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines, and country-by-country reporting and minimum-taxation duties apply only above thresholds we do not meet.

Our approach to transparency in dealings with government is written against the transparency principles of the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative, which Peru implements; we are not an EITI supporting company.

Assessment of induced effects

Population movement towards an activity, price effects on local goods and housing, and pressure on local health, education and water services are assessed within social impact assessment and monitored thereafter. These effects are frequently larger than the direct ones and are not within our control, which is why we address them through collaboration with authorities as well as through our own measures.

Reporting

Local employment, local procurement, payments to government and community investment are reported in accordance with the applicable reporting requirements. We record local procurement and local employment by operation, and we record payments to government in our accounting records, so that reporting rests on a consistent basis.

Raising a concern

Employees, suppliers, communities and any other party may raise a concern through the confidential reporting channels. We provide for anonymous reporting, and we do not tolerate retaliation against a person who raises a concern in good faith.

Six women trading oranges at a kerbside market in Peru